E-bikes vs. bicycles- a long debate that has been raging on ever since the first electric bike hit the road back in the early 1990s.
Some are still sticking to the tried and tested traditional bikes while others prefer the convenience of electric cycles. But, no one seems to have a clear answer to the age-old question- which class of bicycles is better?
That’s because there is no right answer.
It’s a matter of personal preference. You can easily choose between a traditional and an electric bicycle if you know what you want and need from your bicycle. So, we’ve put together this short guide that differentiates the two main classes, highlights their pros and cons, and lists their ideal use cases.
E-bikes Vs. Bicycles - Basic Overview
The insurgence of electric cycles divided bicycles into two main classes:
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Electric cycles.
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Traditional bicycles.
Both are reliable two-wheelers and come with a set of pros and cons that we are going to discuss in this detailed bicycle comparison.
Traditional Bicycles
Traditional bicycles have been around for centuries. Whether you ride for fun, commuting, or daily exercise, they are a tried and tested option.
These bicycles rely solely on human power. Every ride turns into a full-body workout, which is great for your overall fitness and physical health. However, riding these regular bicycles has its challenges.
Here’s the content in table format:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| More affordable than electric bikes. | Slow. |
| Low operational and maintenance costs. | Higher physical exertion. |
| Provides a great cardiovascular workout. | Difficult to ride for the elderly and people with limited mobility. |
| No charging is required. | NA |
Electric Cycles
Electric cycles, also called e-bikes or e-cycles or pedelecs, use an electric motor powered by a rechargeable battery to help riders with pedalling. This assistance reduces physical exertion and makes the rides easier and quicker. Then there’s the electric mode that eliminates the need for pedalling as the rider controls the bike with a throttle.
But, even these seemingly perfect cycles have their pros and cons.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Easier to ride for everyone. | Expensive compared to traditional bicycles. |
| Quick- can reach speeds of up to 25 km/h. | Requires charging. |
| Reduced physical exertion. | Battery and motor maintenance is costly. |
| Easily cover long distances. | NA |
| Able to carry heavy loads. | NA |
Electric Cycles Vs. Traditional Bicycles - Key Differences
There are THREE key differences between a traditional and an electric bike:
1. Cost
There’s a massive difference in the cost of an electric and traditional bike. This includes the initial purchasing cost and the maintenance/operational cost.
Let’s see the cost of regular bicycles first.
You can buy traditional bicycles for anywhere between €300 to €2000. A bicycle from a premium brand with higher build quality might even cross €2000. But if you’re looking for an entry or mid-level bicycle, you can easily get one for €300 to €500.
On the other hand, electric bikes have a heftier price tag. A low-end electric bicycle costs as much as a premium traditional bicycle. Depending on the type and brand, e-bikes can cost between €500 to €5000.
Similarly, the operational and maintenance cost of e-bikes, which includes electricity costs for charging batteries, regular maintenance of the hub motor, and battery replacement, is also higher than that of traditional bicycles.
2. Speed, Power, and Convenience
When comparing the speed and power of e-bikes vs. bicycles, there’s an obvious difference and a clear winner too.
The power and speed of a traditional bicycle is limited by its rider. This results in slower rides that are physically exhaustive for the rider. Things get even more difficult if you have to ride on hilly terrain.
Electric bikes, on the other hand, get most of their power from the mechanical motor powered by the battery. This results in more power and quicker speeds. You’re less tired at the end of the ride and can cover longer distances in half the time, regardless of the terrain.
All this makes e-bikes a more convenient option, especially for daily commuters. They can make those daily journeys without getting tired or covering themselves in sweat.
Fitness & Physical Health
Improved fitness and physical health are two major reasons people prefer bicycles over other modes of transportation.
Regular bicycles require more physical effort because of manual pedalling, resulting in better fitness levels. Electric cycles require less physical effort as the motor provides pedal assist. It does provide a good workout but it’s not as intense as riding a regular bicycle.
So, if the sole reason for you buying a bicycle is to get a good workout in, a traditional bike is the better choice.
Electric Cycles Vs. Traditional Bicycles - Which One is Best For You?
When choosing between e-bikes vs. bicycles, it all comes down to personal preferences and commuting needs. If you are still unsure about which bike will suit you better, here’s a quick rundown of which cycles work best in which scenario:
Traditional Bicycles are Ideal For
- People on a Budget: If you're on a tight budget, traditional bikes are the clear winner. The initial purchase price is significantly lower, and ongoing maintenance costs are generally less.
- Fitness Enthusiasts: Traditional bicycles provide a better full-body workout. Every pedal helps you burn calories.
- Classic Cycling Experience: People who love leisurely rides in the park and want to enjoy pure cycling.
Electric Bicycles are Ideal For
- Speed & Efficiency: If you want to cover longer distances in short times with half the physical effort, e-bikes are the perfect option for you.
- People with Limited Mobility: E-bikes are perfect for people who have limited mobility and struggle with traditional cycling.
- Daily Commuters: People who want a daily driver for their commutes to and from work would benefit from the effortless and sweat-free rides of an electric cycle.
- People Living in a Hilly Area: If you live in a region with steep and challenging roads, the assistance of an e-bike will make your ride so much easier.
Conclusion
That is the end of the electric and traditional bicycle comparison. Hopefully, you now have a much better understanding of both these classes of bicycles and have figured out which one is best for you. There’s no winner to the e-bikes vs. bicycles debate. It’s all about what works best for you.
If you do decide to buy an electric cycle, check out our list of the 10 best electric bikes for every type of rider.